by
wensum24
@ 27/11/2005 - 15:00:45

There are many beliefs attached to our feathered friends, a fraction of which I've written about below;
Raven:
The Celts viewed the raven as an important animal, being associated with battles in Ireland and also with goddesses Morrigu or the latter Welsh Morrigan. It was also connected with Brian the Blessed. The raven thought of as the embodiment of paradox, self-importance, contradiction even, representing crises in life, thought necessary for the creation of the new.
The raven is renowned to be of ill omen and is said to have the worst nature of all birds according to legend, even associated with the Devil. It has supposed power to see into the future, which brought the expression, 'the foresight of a raven'. 'The messenger of death' is attached to ravens by native American Indians, as it has a highly developed sense of smell being able to detect death from a great distance.
The Tower of London house the world's most famous ravens, who, tradition tells us, will signal the fall of Monarchy and Britian itself, should they leave the famous Tower.
In the event of a raven croaking, or flying above a house, an omen of sickness, or even death is envisaged. The flight around a chimney, an ill person is seen as having a almost negligable chance of survival, while in Scotland, traditionally, the croaking raven before a hunt will herald a succesful day regarding this pursuit.
Preening may forecast the imminent approach of rain, while flying toward the sun may be an indication of hot weather in the ensuing days.
The theft of raven eggs, according to rural England belief, has the dark picture of a baby dying. In Yorkshire, "The Great Black Bird" was a warning to children to behave themselves. A reference to the raven. Kinf Arthur and ravens too have association in the West Country and Wales, where it is believed that upon his death, Kinf Arthur turned into a raven. Though the true nature of the raven may be found in Edgar Allen Poe's poem, entitled simply, 'The Raven.'
Eagle:
A bird noted for wisdom and long life in Celtic stories. The eagle represents swiftness, strength, keen sight, and the knowledge of magick. It helps one to see hidden spiritual truths. Universally protected, the eggs of which are precious, so anyone caught stealing them will be troubled restless, it is said. If the eagle is heard to be screeching or hovering over flat land, it is believed to be a precursor of death and disease.
Hawk (Aracos):
Celtic tradition, passed down by word-of-mouth, lists the oldest animal as the Hawk of Achill. The hawk, like many other birds, is considered a link between the otherworld and this one. It symbolises clear-sightedness and an alertness of mind reaching longevity. The nightime cry of a hawk during a journey, according to belief, will necesitate extreme caution on the listener's behalf, requiring decisiveness to guard against being thrown off balance.
Seagull (Faoilean):
Connected to sea deities, such as the God Manannan mac Lir and the Goddess Don in Celtic Shamanism.
Swan (Eala):
A mystical bird who finds its way into several Celtic stories. Its feathers were often used in the ritual cloak of the Bards. Swans are connected with music and song. Swans also help with the interpretation of dream symbols, transitions, and spiritual evolution. The swan is now protected, and sometimes thought of as 'Royal' with Richard the Lionheart, King of England, perhaps bringing the first to the UK from Cyprus after the Third Crusade.In mythology, Zeus appeared as a swan to Leda, though, universally, the swan is dedicated to Apollo the Greek god of music.
The word swansong has much creedence in the belief that when a swan is dying it sings, giving rise to the word, however, in reality, it hisses.). A swan laying it's head back along it's body may warn of a storm ahead, while another belief informs that a thunderstorm is needed for the hatching of a swan's eggs. Scottish tradition tells that a national disaster may follow the sight of three swans flying together overhead.
[Some extra info from sudha_c, with grateful thanks: A swan is considered to be very wise,as its believed that that it can separate milk from water and then drink the milk! A swan was used along with the pigeons to carry love messages.]
Blackbird (Druid-dhubh, Lon Duhb):
Legends say that the birds of Rhiannan are three blackbirds, which sit and sing in the World Tree of the Otherworlds. Their singing puts the listener into a sleep or a trance which enables him/her to travel to the otherworld.
Apparently, in England, (Essex to be precise), it's considered very good luck if a blackbird nests on one's roof, (a rather unusual occurance), and blackbird's being territorial by nature, seeing two together also offers the viewer a blessing of good luck!
Crow:
Not to be mistaken with Raven or Blackbird, the Crow is the most cunning and devious of these three birds and is sometimes seen as a traitor or malicious trickster associated with air, and sometimes fire. Personally, I quite like the crow, despite it's sometimes tarnished image. (They get stardom on XTC's "Senses Working Overtime").
As with all black birds, death seems to follow their profile, albeit unfairly, but the crow has the image of misfortune and since ancient times, witchcraft, negativity etchave come to be linked with the crow, which is seen as possessing prophecy, one reason, perhaps, for it's not infrequent usage during fortune telling.
A crow sitting alone or circling a house symbolises an ill-omen presently at-hand, and crowing alone will highlight this. The abandonement of a rookery, by the whole flock is thought of as a death omen, while the settling or walking of a crow beside water can forewarn us of imminent storms.
I would like to add that rooks are amongst the most intelligent of birds in the UK, and the RSPB once noted rooks gathering together, seemingly deciding the fate of another 'guilty' bird...a not uncommon sight for 'twitchers' to observe!
[I would like to add this from sudha_c: A crow is believed to carry the offerings of the last rites performed to the departed soul,and hence crows r invited on these occasions in India.]
There is a traditional American rhyme which I've added, that is said to have an impact upon your future according to the number of crows seen;
'One crow, sorrow,
Two crows, mirth.
Three crows, wedding,
Four crows, birth.
by lauren6
~~~
"Never look for birds of this year in the nests of the last."
Miguel de Cervantes (1547-1616) Don Quixote